The Rise of Low-Temperature Sintered Copper Powder: Revolutionary Material for Semiconductor Packaging and Printed Electronics
Why Has Low-Temperature Sintered Copper Powder Become a Hot Topic in Recent Years? What Potential Applications Should We Pay Attention To?
In recent years, with the rapid development of electronic products, the performance requirements for conductive materials have been increasing. Traditionally, silver paste has been widely used in electronic component connections and packaging due to its excellent conductivity and stability. However, the high cost of silver limits its widespread application in certain fields. As a result, researchers have actively sought alternatives that are both cost-effective and high-performing, with low-temperature sintered copper powder emerging as a promising solution.
(Further Reading: Beyond Traditional Techniques: The Unique Advantages and Application Prospects of Wet Process Copper Powder)
Advantages of Low-Temperature Sintered Copper Powder
Copper offers conductivity comparable to silver but at a significantly lower cost. Traditional copper powder, however, tends to oxidize during the sintering process and requires high sintering temperatures, which restricts its applications. Through advancements in copper powder nanotechnology, researchers have successfully developed low-temperature sintered copper powder that can achieve sintering below 200°C while effectively preventing oxidation in nitrogen or other inert atmospheres. This gives low-temperature sintered copper powder a competitive edge in both cost and performance.
Potential Applications of Low-Temperature Sintered Copper Powder
1.Electronic Packaging Materials: Low-temperature sintered copper powder can be used in chip packaging and circuit connections as a conductive material, providing efficient conductivity and heat dissipation. Compared to silver paste, copper powder is more cost-effective and suitable for large-scale production.
2.Printed Electronics Technology: In the production of flexible electronics and printed circuit boards, low-temperature sintered copper powder can serve as the main component of conductive inks, compatible with low-temperature substrates to avoid thermal damage.
3.Power Device Bonding Materials: For next-generation power device interconnections, low-temperature sintered copper powder can replace silver paste, offering high conductivity, strong bonding strength, and reduced material costs.
4.Solar Cells: Low-temperature sintered copper powder can be used as an electrode material for solar cells, applied in both front and back electrodes. This lowers production costs while improving electrical conductivity and efficiency.
Technical Challenges and Future Outlook
While low-temperature sintered copper powder shows immense potential, several challenges remain in practical applications, such as preventing oxidation, increasing sintering density, and ensuring compatibility with various substrates. With continuous advancements in manufacturing technologies, these issues are expected to be resolved.
Looking ahead, low-temperature sintered copper powder is poised to replace silver paste in a growing number of electronic applications, becoming a mainstream conductive material.
In summary, as a potential alternative to silver paste, low-temperature sintered copper powder stands out for its low cost and excellent performance. With further technological maturity, its application scope will continue to expand, bringing new opportunities for the electronics industry.
#Conductive Paste #MLCC #Solar Energy #Copper Powder #Low-Temperature Sintering #Packaging Materials
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